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A new basal sauropodiform dinosaur from the Lower Jurassic of Yunnan Province, China
Wang, Ya-Ming1; You, Hai-Lu2,3; Wang, Tao4
2017-02-16
发表期刊SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
卷号7
文章类型Article
摘要The Lufeng Formation in Lufeng Basin of Yunnan Province, southwestern China preserves one of the richest terrestrial Lower Jurassic vertebrate faunas globally, especially for its basal sauropodomorphs, such as Lufengosaurus and Yunnanosaurus. Here we report a new taxon, Xingxiulong chengi gen. et sp. nov. represented by three partial skeletons with overlapping elements. Xingxiulong possesses a number of autapomorphies, such as transversely expanded plate-like summit on top of the neural spine of posterior dorsal vertebrae, four sacral vertebrae, robust scapula, and elongated pubic plate approximately 40% of the total length of the pubis. Phylogenetic analysis resolves Xingxiulong as a basal member of Sauropodiformes, and together with another two Lufeng basal sauropodiforms Jingshanosaurus and Yunnanosaurus, they represent the basalmost lineages of this clade, indicating its Asian origin. Although being relatively primitive, Xingxiulong displays some derived features normally occurred in advanced sauropodiforms including sauropods, such as a four sacral-sacrum, a robust scapula, and a pubis with elongated pubic plate. The discovery of Xingxiulong increases the diversity of basal sauropodomorphs from the Lufeng Formation and indicates a more complicated scenario in the early evolution of sauropodiforms.
WOS标题词Science & Technology
DOI10.1038/srep41881
关键词[WOS]COLORADISAURUS-BREVIS DINOSAURIA ; REPUBLIC-OF-CHINA ; PHYLOGENETIC-RELATIONSHIPS ; SOUTH-AFRICA ; POSTCRANIAL ANATOMY ; EARLY EVOLUTION ; SAUROPODOMORPHA ; SKULL ; PROSAUROPODA ; ARGENTINA
收录类别SCI
语种英语
项目资助者National Natural Science Foundation of China(41472020) ; Hundred Talents Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Bureau of Land and Resources of Lufeng County
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000394218000001
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/7506
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
作者单位1.China Univ Geosci, Sch Earth Sci & Resources, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, 142 Xizhimenwai St, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Earth Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Bur Land & Resources Lufeng Cty, Lufeng Cty 651299, Yunnan Province, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Wang, Ya-Ming,You, Hai-Lu,Wang, Tao. A new basal sauropodiform dinosaur from the Lower Jurassic of Yunnan Province, China[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2017,7.
APA Wang, Ya-Ming,You, Hai-Lu,&Wang, Tao.(2017).A new basal sauropodiform dinosaur from the Lower Jurassic of Yunnan Province, China.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,7.
MLA Wang, Ya-Ming,et al."A new basal sauropodiform dinosaur from the Lower Jurassic of Yunnan Province, China".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 7(2017).
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