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Early Pleistocene occurrence of Acheulian technology in North China
Li, Xingwen1,2; Ao, Hong1,3; Dekkers, Mark J.4; Roberts, Andrew P.5; Zhang, Peng1,2; Lin, Shan1,2; Huang, Weiwen6; Hou, Yamei6; Zhang, Weihua7; An, Zhisheng1
2017-01-15
发表期刊QUATERNARY SCIENCE REVIEWS
卷号156页码:12-22
文章类型Article
摘要Acheulian tools with their associated level of cognizance heralded a major threshold in the evolution of hominin technology, culture and behavior. Thus, unraveling occurrence ages of Acheulian technology across different regions worldwide constitutes a key aspect of understanding the archeology of early human evolution. Here we present a magneto-cyclochronology for the Acheulian assemblage from Sanmenxia Basin, Loess Plateau, North China. Our results place a sequence of stable normal and reversed paleomagnetic polarities within a regional lithostratigraphic context. The Acheulian assemblage is dated to be older than the Matuyama-Brunhes boundary at 0.78 Ma, and is found in strata that are probably equivalent to a weak paleosol subunit within loess layer L9 in the Chinese loess-paleosol sequence, which corresponds to marine isotope stage (MIS) 23, a relatively subdued interglacial period with age range of similar to 0.89-0.92 Ma. This age of similar to 0.9 Ma implies that Acheulian stone tools were unambiguously present in North China during the Early Pleistocene. It distinctly enlarges the geographic distribution of Acheulian technology and brings its occurrence in North China back into the Early Pleistocene, which is contemporaneous with its first emergence in Europe. Combined with other archeological records, the larger area over which Acheulian technology existed in East Asia during the terminal Early Pleistocene has important implications for understanding early human occupation of North China. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
关键词Magneto-cyclostratigraphy Chinese Loess-paleosol Sequence Acheulian Technology Early Pleistocene Sanmenxia Basin North China
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
DOI10.1016/j.quascirev.2016.11.025
关键词[WOS]GESHER BENOT YAAQOV ; LOESS PLATEAU ; MAGNETIC-SUSCEPTIBILITY ; ASTRONOMICAL TIMESCALE ; MONSOON RECORDS ; SOUTH CHINA ; EVOLUTION ; BASIN ; CULTURE ; ORIGIN
收录类别SCI ; AHCI
语种英语
项目资助者Chinese Academy of Sciences (Youth Innovation Promotion Program and Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(41420104008 ; Australian Research Council(DP110105419) ; International Partnership Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences(132B61KYSB20130003 ; State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology at the Institute of Earth Environment, CAS(SKLLQG 1501 ; 41174057 ; 132B61KYSB20160003) ; 1502) ; 41290250 ; 41290253)
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology
WOS类目Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:000393627600002
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/7510
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Inst Earth Environm, Xian 710061, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Columbia Univ, Lamont Doherty Earth Observ, Palisades, NY 10964 USA
4.Univ Utrecht, Fac Geosci, Dept Earth Sci, Paleomagnet Lab Ft Hoofddijk, Budapestlaan 17, NL-3584 CD Utrecht, Netherlands
5.Australian Natl Univ, Res Sch Earth Sci, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origin, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
7.Henan Museum, Zhengzhou 450002, Peoples R China
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Li, Xingwen,Ao, Hong,Dekkers, Mark J.,et al. Early Pleistocene occurrence of Acheulian technology in North China[J]. QUATERNARY SCIENCE REVIEWS,2017,156:12-22.
APA Li, Xingwen.,Ao, Hong.,Dekkers, Mark J..,Roberts, Andrew P..,Zhang, Peng.,...&An, Zhisheng.(2017).Early Pleistocene occurrence of Acheulian technology in North China.QUATERNARY SCIENCE REVIEWS,156,12-22.
MLA Li, Xingwen,et al."Early Pleistocene occurrence of Acheulian technology in North China".QUATERNARY SCIENCE REVIEWS 156(2017):12-22.
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