A new stem sarcopterygian illuminates patterns of character evolution in early bony fishes | |
Lu, Jing1; Giles, Sam2; Friedman, Matt2,3,4; Zhu, Min1 | |
2017-12-05 | |
发表期刊 | NATURE COMMUNICATIONS |
卷号 | 8 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | Discoveries of putative stem sarcopterygians from the late Silurian and Early Devonian of South China have increased our knowledge of the initial diversification of osteichthyans while also highlighting incongruities in character evolution in this major jawed vertebrate group. Character-rich endocrania are incompletely preserved for early bony fishes, limiting a detailed understanding of complex internal morphology and evolutionary changes in the cranium. Here we report a new sarcopterygian (Ptyctolepis brachynotus gen. et sp. nov.) from the Pragian (Early Devonian) of South China, which preserves a unique example of a completely ossified otoccipital division of the braincase in a stem lobe-finned fish. The hyomandibular facets are paired but lie dorsal to the jugular canal, representing a hitherto unobserved combination of derived and primitive character states. This new taxon prompts a reassessment of early osteichthyan interrelationships, including the phylogenetic placement of psarolepids, which might branch from the osteichthyan-rather than sarcopterygian-stem. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology |
DOI | 10.1038/s41467-017-01801-z |
关键词[WOS] | RAY-FINNED FISHES ; COMMON ANCESTOR ; FOSSIL FISH ; OSTEICHTHYES ; ORIGIN ; YUNNAN ; CHINA ; GNATHOSTOME ; ACTINOPTERYGII ; PLACODERM |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
项目资助者 | National Natural Science Foundation of China(41472016 ; Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences of CAS(QYZDJ-SSW-DQC002) ; Strategic Priority Research Program of CAS(XDPB05) ; Christ Church, Oxford ; L'Oreal-UNESCO For Women in Science Fellowship ; Philip Leverhulme Prize ; John Fell Fund ; 41530102) |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000417054600004 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/8056 |
专题 | 古低等脊椎动物研究室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 2.Univ Oxford, Dept Earth Sci, South Parks Rd, Oxford OX1 3AN, England 3.Univ Michigan, Museum Paleontol, 1109 Geddes Ave, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA 4.Univ Michigan, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, 1109 Geddes Ave, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lu, Jing,Giles, Sam,Friedman, Matt,et al. A new stem sarcopterygian illuminates patterns of character evolution in early bony fishes[J]. NATURE COMMUNICATIONS,2017,8. |
APA | Lu, Jing,Giles, Sam,Friedman, Matt,&Zhu, Min.(2017).A new stem sarcopterygian illuminates patterns of character evolution in early bony fishes.NATURE COMMUNICATIONS,8. |
MLA | Lu, Jing,et al."A new stem sarcopterygian illuminates patterns of character evolution in early bony fishes".NATURE COMMUNICATIONS 8(2017). |
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