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A new stem sarcopterygian illuminates patterns of character evolution in early bony fishes
Lu, Jing1; Giles, Sam2; Friedman, Matt2,3,4; Zhu, Min1
2017-12-05
发表期刊NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
卷号8
文章类型Article
摘要Discoveries of putative stem sarcopterygians from the late Silurian and Early Devonian of South China have increased our knowledge of the initial diversification of osteichthyans while also highlighting incongruities in character evolution in this major jawed vertebrate group. Character-rich endocrania are incompletely preserved for early bony fishes, limiting a detailed understanding of complex internal morphology and evolutionary changes in the cranium. Here we report a new sarcopterygian (Ptyctolepis brachynotus gen. et sp. nov.) from the Pragian (Early Devonian) of South China, which preserves a unique example of a completely ossified otoccipital division of the braincase in a stem lobe-finned fish. The hyomandibular facets are paired but lie dorsal to the jugular canal, representing a hitherto unobserved combination of derived and primitive character states. This new taxon prompts a reassessment of early osteichthyan interrelationships, including the phylogenetic placement of psarolepids, which might branch from the osteichthyan-rather than sarcopterygian-stem.
WOS标题词Science & Technology
DOI10.1038/s41467-017-01801-z
关键词[WOS]RAY-FINNED FISHES ; COMMON ANCESTOR ; FOSSIL FISH ; OSTEICHTHYES ; ORIGIN ; YUNNAN ; CHINA ; GNATHOSTOME ; ACTINOPTERYGII ; PLACODERM
收录类别SCI
语种英语
项目资助者National Natural Science Foundation of China(41472016 ; Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences of CAS(QYZDJ-SSW-DQC002) ; Strategic Priority Research Program of CAS(XDPB05) ; Christ Church, Oxford ; L'Oreal-UNESCO For Women in Science Fellowship ; Philip Leverhulme Prize ; John Fell Fund ; 41530102)
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000417054600004
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/8056
专题古低等脊椎动物研究室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
2.Univ Oxford, Dept Earth Sci, South Parks Rd, Oxford OX1 3AN, England
3.Univ Michigan, Museum Paleontol, 1109 Geddes Ave, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
4.Univ Michigan, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, 1109 Geddes Ave, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
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Lu, Jing,Giles, Sam,Friedman, Matt,et al. A new stem sarcopterygian illuminates patterns of character evolution in early bony fishes[J]. NATURE COMMUNICATIONS,2017,8.
APA Lu, Jing,Giles, Sam,Friedman, Matt,&Zhu, Min.(2017).A new stem sarcopterygian illuminates patterns of character evolution in early bony fishes.NATURE COMMUNICATIONS,8.
MLA Lu, Jing,et al."A new stem sarcopterygian illuminates patterns of character evolution in early bony fishes".NATURE COMMUNICATIONS 8(2017).
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