KMS Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology
Zhangwuia: an enigmatic organ with a bennettitalean appearance and enclosed ovules | |
Liu, Zhong-Jian1; Hou, Ye-Mao2; Wang, Xin3,4 | |
2019-02-01 | |
发表期刊 | EARTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF EDINBURGH |
ISSN | 1755-6910 |
卷号 | 108期号:4页码:419-428 |
摘要 | The feature distinguishing typical angiosperms from gymnosperms is that their ovules are enclosed before pollination. Bennettitales were formerly related to angiosperms because of the flower-like organisation of the former's reproductive organs. There is little information on how the naked ovules of Bennettitales became enclosed in angiosperms because fossil evidence for such a transition, if it exists, has not been described. Here, we report a reproductive organ, Zhangwuia gen. nov., from the Middle Jurassic of Inner Mongolia, China. Like many Bennettitales, the arrangement of the foliar parts around the female part in Zhangwuia demonstrates a resemblance to typical angiosperm flowers. It is noteworthy that the ovule is secluded from the exterior space in Zhangwuia, therefore implying the existence of angio-ovuly. Although Bennettitales have been related to angiosperms for more than a hundred years, their way of ovule-enclosing was not previously revealed. The discovery of Zhangwuia prompts a rethinking of the relationship between Bennettitales and angiosperms, as well as of the origin of angiosperms. |
关键词 | angiosperms Bennettitales China Inner Mongolia Middle Jurassic |
DOI | 10.1017/S1755691018000257 |
关键词[WOS] | AR-40/AR-39 AGE CONSTRAINTS ; INNER-MONGOLIA ; CHINA INSECTA ; DAOHUGOU ; ORIGIN ; SEED ; ANGIOSPERM ; GENUS ; ANOMOZAMITES ; POLLINATION |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41688103] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[91514302] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41572046] ; Strategic Priority Research Program (B) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB26000000] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[91114201] ; State Forestry Administration of China[2005-122] ; Science and Technology Project of Guangdong[2011B060400011] ; Special Funds for Environmental Projects of Shenzhen[2013-02] |
WOS研究方向 | Geology ; Paleontology |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Paleontology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000461573800007 |
出版者 | CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/9505 |
专题 | 中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Xin |
作者单位 | 1.Fujian Agr & Forestry Univ, Coll Landscape Architecture, Key Lab Natl Forestry & Grassland Adm Orchid Cons, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origin, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 3.Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, CAS Key Lab Econ Stratig & Palaeogeog, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China 4.Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Zhong-Jian,Hou, Ye-Mao,Wang, Xin. Zhangwuia: an enigmatic organ with a bennettitalean appearance and enclosed ovules[J]. EARTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF EDINBURGH,2019,108(4):419-428. |
APA | Liu, Zhong-Jian,Hou, Ye-Mao,&Wang, Xin.(2019).Zhangwuia: an enigmatic organ with a bennettitalean appearance and enclosed ovules.EARTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF EDINBURGH,108(4),419-428. |
MLA | Liu, Zhong-Jian,et al."Zhangwuia: an enigmatic organ with a bennettitalean appearance and enclosed ovules".EARTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF EDINBURGH 108.4(2019):419-428. |
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