IVPP-IR  > 中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
Molecular identification of late and terminal Pleistocene Equus ovodovi from northeastern China
Yuan, Jun-Xia1,2; Hou, Xin-Dong2; Barlow, Axel3; Preick, Michaels3; Taron, Ulrike H.3; Alberti, Federica3; Basler, Nikolas3; Deng, Tao4; Lai, Xu-Long2; Hofreiter, Michael3; Sheng, Gui-Lian2
2019-05-16
发表期刊PLOS ONE
ISSN1932-6203
卷号14期号:5页码:12
摘要The extant diversity of horses (family Equidae) represents a small fraction of that occurring over their evolutionary history. One such lost lineage is the subgenus Sussemionus, which is thought to have become extinct during the Middle Pleistocene. However, recent molecular studies and morphological analysis have revealed that one of their representatives, E. ovodovi, did exist in Siberia during the Late Pleistocene. Fossil materials of E. ovodovi have thus far only been found in Russia. In this study, we extracted DNA from three equid fossil specimens excavated from northeastern China dated at 12,770-12,596, 29,525-28,887 and 40,201-38,848 cal. yBP, respectively, and retrieved three near-complete mitochondrial genomes from the specimens. Phylogenetic analyses cluster the Chinese haplotypes together with previously published Russian E. ovodovi, strongly supporting the assignment of these samples to this taxon. The molecular identification of E. ovodovi in northeastern China extends the known geographical range of this fossil species by several thousand kilometers to the east. The estimated coalescence time of all E. ovodovi haplotypes is approximately 199 Kya, with the Chinese haplotypes coalescing approximately 130 Kya. With a radiocarbon age of 12,770-12,596 cal. yBP, the youngest sample in this study represents the first E. ovodovi sample dating to the terminal Pleistocene, moving the extinction date of this species forwards considerably compared to previously documented fossils. Overall, comparison of our three mitochondrial genomes with the two published ones suggests a genetic diversity similar to several extant species of the genus Equus.
DOI10.1371/journal.pone.0216883
关键词[WOS]COMPLETE MITOCHONDRIAL GENOME ; CHAGYRSKAYA CAVE ; ALTAI MOUNTAINS ; READ ALIGNMENT ; PERISSODACTYLA ; SUSSEMIONUS ; SEQUENCE ; DEPOSITS ; SUBGENUS ; ANCIENT
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41472014] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41672017] ; China Scholarship Council[2016-2041] ; DAAD[2016-2041]
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000468030100050
出版者PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/9695
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
通讯作者Hofreiter, Michael; Sheng, Gui-Lian
作者单位1.China Univ Geosci, Fac Mat Sci & Chem, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China
2.China Univ Geosci, State Key Lab Biogeol & Environm Geol, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China
3.Univ Potsdam, Inst Biochem & Biol, Potsdam, Germany
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, IVPP, Beijing, Peoples R China
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Yuan, Jun-Xia,Hou, Xin-Dong,Barlow, Axel,et al. Molecular identification of late and terminal Pleistocene Equus ovodovi from northeastern China[J]. PLOS ONE,2019,14(5):12.
APA Yuan, Jun-Xia.,Hou, Xin-Dong.,Barlow, Axel.,Preick, Michaels.,Taron, Ulrike H..,...&Sheng, Gui-Lian.(2019).Molecular identification of late and terminal Pleistocene Equus ovodovi from northeastern China.PLOS ONE,14(5),12.
MLA Yuan, Jun-Xia,et al."Molecular identification of late and terminal Pleistocene Equus ovodovi from northeastern China".PLOS ONE 14.5(2019):12.
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