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Appendicular skeleton of Protoceratops andrewsi (Dinosauria, Ornithischia): comparative morphology, ontogenetic changes, and the implications for non-ceratopsid ceratopsian locomotion
Slowiak, Justyna1; Tereshchenko, Victor S.2; Fostowicz-Frelik, Lucja1,3
2019-07-22
发表期刊PEERJ
ISSN2167-8359
卷号7期号:0页码:43
摘要Protoceratops andrewsi is a well-known ceratopsian dinosaur from the Djadokhta Formation (Upper Cretaceous, Mongolia). Since the 1920s, numerous skeletons of different ontogenetic stages from hatchlings to adults, including fully articulated specimens, have been discovered, but the postcranial anatomy of Protoceratops has not been studied in detail. A new, mostly articulated subadult individual provides an excellent opportunity for us to comprehensively describe the anatomy of the limb skeleton, to compare to other ceratopsian dinosaurs, and to study the ontogenetic and intraspecific variation in this species. New data provided by the specimen shed light on the lifestyle of P. andrewsi. The young subadult individuals present an array of morphological characters intermediate between the bipedal Psittacosaurus and fully quadrupedal adult P. andrewsi. We compare these observations with a broad range of non-ceratopsid Neoceratopsia (of various locomotor adaptations) and Psittacosauridae (obligate bipeds), which gives us insight into the evolution of the skeletal characters informative for the postural change in ceratopsian dinosaurs.
关键词Ceratopsian dinosaurs Limb morphology Locomotion Ornithischia Ontogeny Stance
DOI10.7717/peerj.7324
关键词[WOS]EVOLUTION ; NEOCERATOPSIA ; CONVERGENCE ; TAPHONOMY ; FEATURES ; ANATOMY ; GROWTH
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目Russian Foundation for Basic Research[16-05-00408] ; University of Warsaw
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000476709100008
出版者PEERJ INC
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/9978
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
通讯作者Fostowicz-Frelik, Lucja
作者单位1.Polish Acad Sci, Inst Paleobiol, Dept Evolutionary Paleobiol, Warsaw, Poland
2.Russian Acad Sci, Paleontol Inst, Lab Paleoherpetol, Moscow, Russia
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing, Peoples R China
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Slowiak, Justyna,Tereshchenko, Victor S.,Fostowicz-Frelik, Lucja. Appendicular skeleton of Protoceratops andrewsi (Dinosauria, Ornithischia): comparative morphology, ontogenetic changes, and the implications for non-ceratopsid ceratopsian locomotion[J]. PEERJ,2019,7(0):43.
APA Slowiak, Justyna,Tereshchenko, Victor S.,&Fostowicz-Frelik, Lucja.(2019).Appendicular skeleton of Protoceratops andrewsi (Dinosauria, Ornithischia): comparative morphology, ontogenetic changes, and the implications for non-ceratopsid ceratopsian locomotion.PEERJ,7(0),43.
MLA Slowiak, Justyna,et al."Appendicular skeleton of Protoceratops andrewsi (Dinosauria, Ornithischia): comparative morphology, ontogenetic changes, and the implications for non-ceratopsid ceratopsian locomotion".PEERJ 7.0(2019):43.
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