KMS Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology
| Deep time diversity and the early radiations of birds | |
Yu, Yilun1,2; Zhang, Chi1,3; Xu, Xing1,3
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| 2021-03-09 | |
| 发表期刊 | PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
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| ISSN | 0027-8424 |
| 卷号 | 118期号:10页码:8 |
| 摘要 | Reconstructing the history of biodiversity has been hindered by often-separate analyses of stem and crown groups of the clades in question that are not easily understood within the same unified evolutionary framework. Here, we investigate the evolutionary history of birds by analyzing three supertrees that combine published phylogenies of both stem and crown birds. Our analyses reveal three distinct large-scale increases in the diversification rate across bird evolutionary history. The first increase, which began between 160 and 170 Ma and reached its peak between 130 and 135 Ma, corresponds to an accelerated morphological evolutionary rate associated with the locomotory systems among early stem birds. This radiation resulted in morphospace occupation that is larger and different from their close dinosaurian relatives, demonstrating the occurrence of a radiation among early stem birds. The second increase, which started similar to 90 Ma and reached its peak between 65 and 55 Ma, is associated with rapid evolution of the cranial skeleton among early crown birds, driven differently from the first radiation. The third increase, which occurred after similar to 40 to 45 Ma, has yet to be supported by quantitative morphological data but gains some support from the fossil record. Our analyses indicate that the bird biodiversity evolution was influenced mainly by long-term climatic changes and also by major paleobiological events such as the Cretaceous-Paleogene (K-Pg) extinction. |
| 关键词 | birds biodiversity radiation diversification rate morphological evolution |
| DOI | 10.1073/pnas.2019865118 |
| 关键词[WOS] | AVIAN BODY PLAN ; SPECIES DIVERSIFICATION ; EVOLUTIONARY RATES ; ADAPTIVE RADIATION ; FOSSIL RECORD ; DISPARITY ; PATTERNS ; ORIGIN ; BIRTH ; DNA |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41688103] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB26000000] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB18000000] ; Hundred Young Talents Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences |
| WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
| WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000627429100065 |
| 出版者 | NATL ACAD SCIENCES |
| 引用统计 | |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/18578 |
| 专题 | 中科院古脊椎所（2000年以后） |
| 通讯作者 | Zhang, Chi; Xu, Xing |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 2.Peking Univ, Yuan Pei Coll, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yu, Yilun,Zhang, Chi,Xu, Xing. Deep time diversity and the early radiations of birds[J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,2021,118(10):8. |
| APA | Yu, Yilun,Zhang, Chi,&Xu, Xing.(2021).Deep time diversity and the early radiations of birds.PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,118(10),8. |
| MLA | Yu, Yilun,et al."Deep time diversity and the early radiations of birds".PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 118.10(2021):8. |
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| pnas.2019865118.pdf（796KB） | 期刊论文 | 作者接受稿 | 开放获取 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 下载 | |
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