The oldest articulated osteichthyan reveals mosaic gnathostome characters | |
Zhu, Min1; Zhao, Wenjin1; Jia, Liantao1; Lu, Jing1,2; Qiao, Tuo1,2; Qu, Qingming1,2 | |
2009-03-26 | |
发表期刊 | NATURE
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卷号 | 458期号:7237页码:469-474 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | The evolutionary history of osteichthyans (bony fishes plus tetrapods) extends back to the Ludlow epoch of the Silurian period. However, these Silurian forms have been documented exclusively by fragmentary fossils. Here we report the discovery of an exceptionally preserved primitive fish from the Ludlow of Yunnan, China, that represents the oldest near-complete gnathostome (jawed vertebrate). The postcranial skeleton of this fish includes a primitive pectoral girdle and median fin spine as in non-osteichthyan gnathostomes, but a derived macromeric squamation as in crown osteichthyans, and substantiates the unexpected mix of postcranial features in basal sarcopterygians, previously restored from the disarticulated remains of Psarolepis. As the oldest articulated sarcopterygian, the new taxon offers insights into the origin and early divergence of osteichthyans, and indicates that the minimum date for the actinopterygian-sarcopterygian split was no later than 419 million years ago. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology |
关键词[WOS] | BONY FISHES ; INTERRELATIONSHIPS |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000264532400036 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/2106 |
专题 | 古低等脊椎动物研究室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, IVPP, Key Lab Evolutionary Systemat Vertebrates, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhu, Min,Zhao, Wenjin,Jia, Liantao,et al. The oldest articulated osteichthyan reveals mosaic gnathostome characters[J]. NATURE,2009,458(7237):469-474. |
APA | Zhu, Min,Zhao, Wenjin,Jia, Liantao,Lu, Jing,Qiao, Tuo,&Qu, Qingming.(2009).The oldest articulated osteichthyan reveals mosaic gnathostome characters.NATURE,458(7237),469-474. |
MLA | Zhu, Min,et al."The oldest articulated osteichthyan reveals mosaic gnathostome characters".NATURE 458.7237(2009):469-474. |
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