KMS Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology
Two emetolite-pterosaur associations from the Late Jurassic of China: showing the first evidence for antiperistalsis in pterosaurs | |
Jiang, Shunxing1,2; Wang, Xiaoli3,4; Zheng, Xiaoting3,4; Cheng, Xin5,6,7; Wang, Xiaolin1,2; Wei, Guangjin3,4; Kellner, Alexander W. A.8 | |
2022-03-28 | |
发表期刊 | PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES |
ISSN | 0962-8436 |
卷号 | 377期号:1847页码:8 |
摘要 | Knowledge about the pterosaur diet and digestive system is limited, and there is little direct evidence in the fossil record. Here, we report two specimens of the wukongopterid Kunpengopterus sinensis, a juvenile and an adult, from the Late Jurassic Yanliao Biota of China with associated bromalites. Both of these concentrations are identified as emetolites, fossilized gastric pellets. These pellets contain scales of an unnamed palaeonisciform fish, confirming the pterosaur was a piscivore. It probably vomited the pellets, indicating the presence of two-part stomachs and efficient antiperistalsis in both juveniles and adults. Comparing the ganoid scales found in the pellets with those of complete fishes, it was possible to determine that the prey of the smaller pellet is an average-sized individual, while the prey of the larger pellet represents a large specimen. Kunpengopterus sinensis might have preyed on the same fish during ontogeny, with adults being able to feed on larger individuals. This article is part of the theme issue 'The impact of Chinese palaeontology on evolutionary research'. |
关键词 | gastric pellets Kunpengopterus piscivore antiperistalsis Late Jurassic China |
DOI | 10.1098/rstb.2021.0043 |
关键词[WOS] | AGE CONSTRAINTS ; YANLIAO BIOTA ; EVOLUTION ; WUKONGOPTERIDAE ; PALEONTOLOGY ; PATTERNS |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41688103] ; Strategic Priority Research Program (B) of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB26000000] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41602011] ; Fundacao Cearense de Apoio ao Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (FUNCAP)[DCR-0024-02039.01.00/] ; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq)[313461/2018-0] ; Strategic Priority Research Program (B) of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB18000000] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42072028] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42072017] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of Chinese Academy of Sciences[2019075] ; Fundacao Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (FAPERJ)[E-26/202.905/2018] |
WOS研究方向 | Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics |
WOS类目 | Biology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000751802600004 |
出版者 | ROYAL SOC |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/21490 |
专题 | 中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后) |
通讯作者 | Jiang, Shunxing; Wang, Xiaoli |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 2.CAS Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 3.Linyi Univ, Inst Geol & Paleontol, Linyi 276000, Shandong, Peoples R China 4.Tianyu Nat Hist Museum Shandong, Pingyi 273300, Peoples R China 5.Jilin Univ, Coll Earth Sci, Changchun 130061, Peoples R China 6.Univ Reg Cariri, Lab Paleontol, BR-63195000 Crato, Brazil 7.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Earth & Planetary Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 8.Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Dept Geol & Paleontol, Lab Systemat & Taphon Fossil Vertebrates, Museu Nacl, BR-20940040 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jiang, Shunxing,Wang, Xiaoli,Zheng, Xiaoting,et al. Two emetolite-pterosaur associations from the Late Jurassic of China: showing the first evidence for antiperistalsis in pterosaurs[J]. PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES,2022,377(1847):8. |
APA | Jiang, Shunxing.,Wang, Xiaoli.,Zheng, Xiaoting.,Cheng, Xin.,Wang, Xiaolin.,...&Kellner, Alexander W. A..(2022).Two emetolite-pterosaur associations from the Late Jurassic of China: showing the first evidence for antiperistalsis in pterosaurs.PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES,377(1847),8. |
MLA | Jiang, Shunxing,et al."Two emetolite-pterosaur associations from the Late Jurassic of China: showing the first evidence for antiperistalsis in pterosaurs".PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 377.1847(2022):8. |
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