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The oldest known anthropoid postcranial fossils and the early evolution of higher primates
Gebo, DL; Dagosto, M; Beard, KC; Qi, T; Wang, JW; Gebo, DL (reprint author), No Illinois Univ, Dept Anthropol, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
2000-03-16
发表期刊NATURE
ISSN0028-0836
卷号404期号:6775页码:276-278
文章类型Article
摘要The middle Eocene primate family Eosimiidae, which is known from sites in central and eastern China(1,2) and Myanmar(3), is central to efforts to reconstruct the origin and early evolution of anthropoid or 'higher' primates (monkeys, apes and humans)(1-6). Previous knowledge of eosimiid anatomy has been restricted to the dentition(3-3,7) and an isolated petrosal bone(5), and this limited anatomical information has led to conflicting interpretations of early anthropoid phylogeny(1-6,8,9). Here we describe foot bones of Eosimias from the same middle Eocene sites in China that yield abundant dental remains of this primate. Tarsals of Eosimias show derived anatomical traits that are otherwise restricted to living and fossil anthropoids. These new fossils substantiate the anthropoid status of Eosimias and clarify the phylogenetic position of anthropoids with respect to other major primate clades. Early anthropoids possessed a mosaic of primitive and derived traits in their postcranial skeletons, reflecting their derivation from haplorhine ancestors that retained marry prosimian-like features.; The middle Eocene primate family Eosimiidae, which is known from sites in central and eastern China(1,2) and Myanmar(3), is central to efforts to reconstruct the origin and early evolution of anthropoid or 'higher' primates (monkeys, apes and humans)(1-6). Previous knowledge of eosimiid anatomy has been restricted to the dentition(3-3,7) and an isolated petrosal bone(5), and this limited anatomical information has led to conflicting interpretations of early anthropoid phylogeny(1-6,8,9). Here we describe foot bones of Eosimias from the same middle Eocene sites in China that yield abundant dental remains of this primate. Tarsals of Eosimias show derived anatomical traits that are otherwise restricted to living and fossil anthropoids. These new fossils substantiate the anthropoid status of Eosimias and clarify the phylogenetic position of anthropoids with respect to other major primate clades. Early anthropoids possessed a mosaic of primitive and derived traits in their postcranial skeletons, reflecting their derivation from haplorhine ancestors that retained marry prosimian-like features.
WOS标题词Science & Technology
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关键词[WOS]EOCENE FISSURE-FILLINGS ; MIDDLE EOCENE ; ORIGINS ; CHINA ; FOOT ; MORPHOLOGY ; PROVINCE ; SKULLS
收录类别SCI ; SSCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000086022200046
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/3915
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
通讯作者Gebo, DL (reprint author), No Illinois Univ, Dept Anthropol, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA.
作者单位1.No Illinois Univ, Dept Anthropol, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA
2.Northwestern Univ, Sch Med, Dept Cell & Mol Biol, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
3.Carnegie Museum Nat Hist, Sect Vertebrate Paleontol, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
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Gebo, DL,Dagosto, M,Beard, KC,et al. The oldest known anthropoid postcranial fossils and the early evolution of higher primates[J]. NATURE,2000,404(6775):276-278.
APA Gebo, DL,Dagosto, M,Beard, KC,Qi, T,Wang, JW,&Gebo, DL .(2000).The oldest known anthropoid postcranial fossils and the early evolution of higher primates.NATURE,404(6775),276-278.
MLA Gebo, DL,et al."The oldest known anthropoid postcranial fossils and the early evolution of higher primates".NATURE 404.6775(2000):276-278.
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