KMS Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology
The oldest known anthropoid postcranial fossils and the early evolution of higher primates | |
Gebo, DL; Dagosto, M; Beard, KC; Qi, T; Wang, JW; Gebo, DL (reprint author), No Illinois Univ, Dept Anthropol, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA. | |
2000-03-16 | |
发表期刊 | NATURE |
ISSN | 0028-0836 |
卷号 | 404期号:6775页码:276-278 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | The middle Eocene primate family Eosimiidae, which is known from sites in central and eastern China(1,2) and Myanmar(3), is central to efforts to reconstruct the origin and early evolution of anthropoid or 'higher' primates (monkeys, apes and humans)(1-6). Previous knowledge of eosimiid anatomy has been restricted to the dentition(3-3,7) and an isolated petrosal bone(5), and this limited anatomical information has led to conflicting interpretations of early anthropoid phylogeny(1-6,8,9). Here we describe foot bones of Eosimias from the same middle Eocene sites in China that yield abundant dental remains of this primate. Tarsals of Eosimias show derived anatomical traits that are otherwise restricted to living and fossil anthropoids. These new fossils substantiate the anthropoid status of Eosimias and clarify the phylogenetic position of anthropoids with respect to other major primate clades. Early anthropoids possessed a mosaic of primitive and derived traits in their postcranial skeletons, reflecting their derivation from haplorhine ancestors that retained marry prosimian-like features.; The middle Eocene primate family Eosimiidae, which is known from sites in central and eastern China(1,2) and Myanmar(3), is central to efforts to reconstruct the origin and early evolution of anthropoid or 'higher' primates (monkeys, apes and humans)(1-6). Previous knowledge of eosimiid anatomy has been restricted to the dentition(3-3,7) and an isolated petrosal bone(5), and this limited anatomical information has led to conflicting interpretations of early anthropoid phylogeny(1-6,8,9). Here we describe foot bones of Eosimias from the same middle Eocene sites in China that yield abundant dental remains of this primate. Tarsals of Eosimias show derived anatomical traits that are otherwise restricted to living and fossil anthropoids. These new fossils substantiate the anthropoid status of Eosimias and clarify the phylogenetic position of anthropoids with respect to other major primate clades. Early anthropoids possessed a mosaic of primitive and derived traits in their postcranial skeletons, reflecting their derivation from haplorhine ancestors that retained marry prosimian-like features. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology |
URL | 查看原文 |
关键词[WOS] | EOCENE FISSURE-FILLINGS ; MIDDLE EOCENE ; ORIGINS ; CHINA ; FOOT ; MORPHOLOGY ; PROVINCE ; SKULLS |
收录类别 | SCI ; SSCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000086022200046 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/3915 |
专题 | 中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后) |
通讯作者 | Gebo, DL (reprint author), No Illinois Univ, Dept Anthropol, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA. |
作者单位 | 1.No Illinois Univ, Dept Anthropol, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA 2.Northwestern Univ, Sch Med, Dept Cell & Mol Biol, Chicago, IL 60611 USA 3.Carnegie Museum Nat Hist, Sect Vertebrate Paleontol, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gebo, DL,Dagosto, M,Beard, KC,et al. The oldest known anthropoid postcranial fossils and the early evolution of higher primates[J]. NATURE,2000,404(6775):276-278. |
APA | Gebo, DL,Dagosto, M,Beard, KC,Qi, T,Wang, JW,&Gebo, DL .(2000).The oldest known anthropoid postcranial fossils and the early evolution of higher primates.NATURE,404(6775),276-278. |
MLA | Gebo, DL,et al."The oldest known anthropoid postcranial fossils and the early evolution of higher primates".NATURE 404.6775(2000):276-278. |
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