IVPP-IR  > 中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
Fossil evidence of avian crops from the Early Cretaceous of China
Zheng, Xiaoting; Martin, Larry D.; Zhou, Zhonghe(周忠和); Burnham, David A.; Zhang, Fucheng(张福成); Miao, Desui; zhouzhonghe@ivpp.ac.cn
2011
发表期刊P NATL ACAD SCI USA
ISSN0027-8424
卷号108期号:38页码:15904—15907
摘要The crop is characteristic of seed-eating birds today, yet little is known about its early history despite remarkable discoveries of many Mesozoic seed-eating birds in the past decade. Here we report the discovery of some early fossil evidence for the presence of a crop in birds. Two Early Cretaceous birds, the basal ornithurine Hongshanornis and a basal avian Sapeornis, demonstrate that an essentially modern avian digestive system formed early in avian evolution. The discovery of a crop in two phylogenetically remote lineages of Early Cretaceous birds and its absence in most intervening forms indicates that it was independently acquired as a specialized seed-eating adaptation. Finally, the reduction or loss of teeth in the forms showing seed-filled crops suggests that granivory was possibly one of the factors that resulted in the reduction of teeth in early birds.
关键词Ornithurine Bird Theropod Aves
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/4381
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
通讯作者zhouzhonghe@ivpp.ac.cn
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Zheng, Xiaoting,Martin, Larry D.,Zhou, Zhonghe,et al. Fossil evidence of avian crops from the Early Cretaceous of China[J]. P NATL ACAD SCI USA,2011,108(38):15904—15907.
APA Zheng, Xiaoting.,Martin, Larry D..,Zhou, Zhonghe.,Burnham, David A..,Zhang, Fucheng.,...&zhouzhonghe@ivpp.ac.cn.(2011).Fossil evidence of avian crops from the Early Cretaceous of China.P NATL ACAD SCI USA,108(38),15904—15907.
MLA Zheng, Xiaoting,et al."Fossil evidence of avian crops from the Early Cretaceous of China".P NATL ACAD SCI USA 108.38(2011):15904—15907.
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