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Sexual dimorphism in perissodactyl rhinocerotid Chilotherium wimani from the late Miocene of the Linxia Basin (Gansu, China)
Chen, Shaokun1,2; Deng, Tao2; Hou, Sukuan2; Shi, Qinqin2; Pang, Libo2; chenshaokun_ivpp@yahoo.com.cn
2010-12-01
发表期刊ACTA PALAEONTOLOGICA POLONICA
ISSN0567-7920
卷号55期号:4页码:587-597
文章类型Article
摘要Sexual dimorphism is reviewed and described in adult skulls of Chilotherium wimani from the Linxia Basin. Via the analysis and comparison, several very significant sexually dimorphic features are recognized. Tusks (i2), symphysis and occipital surface are larger in males. Sexual dimorphism in the mandible is significant. The anterior mandibular morphology is more sexually dimorphic than the posterior part. The most clearly dimorphic character is i2 length, and this is consistent with intrasexual competition where males invest large amounts of energy jousting with each other. The molar length, the height and the area of the occipital surface are correlated with body mass, and body mass sexual dimorphism is compared. Society behavior and paleoecology of C. wimani are different from most extinct or extant rhinos. M/F ratio indicates that the mortality of young males is higher than females. According to the suite of dimorphic features of the skull of C. wimani, the tentative sex discriminant functions are set up in order to identify the gender of the skulls.
关键词Mammalia Perissodactyla Chilotherium Wimani Sexual Dimorphism Statistics Late Miocene China
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
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关键词[WOS]DEMOGRAPHY ; SOCIALITY ; MORTALITY ; MAMMALIA ; RHINOS ; SKULL
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Paleontology
WOS类目Paleontology
WOS记录号WOS:000286085100003
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/4491
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
古哺乳动物研究室
通讯作者chenshaokun_ivpp@yahoo.com.cn
作者单位1.China Three Gorges Museum, Chongqing Gorges Inst Paleoanthropol 3, Chongqing 400015, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
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Chen, Shaokun,Deng, Tao,Hou, Sukuan,et al. Sexual dimorphism in perissodactyl rhinocerotid Chilotherium wimani from the late Miocene of the Linxia Basin (Gansu, China)[J]. ACTA PALAEONTOLOGICA POLONICA,2010,55(4):587-597.
APA Chen, Shaokun,Deng, Tao,Hou, Sukuan,Shi, Qinqin,Pang, Libo,&chenshaokun_ivpp@yahoo.com.cn.(2010).Sexual dimorphism in perissodactyl rhinocerotid Chilotherium wimani from the late Miocene of the Linxia Basin (Gansu, China).ACTA PALAEONTOLOGICA POLONICA,55(4),587-597.
MLA Chen, Shaokun,et al."Sexual dimorphism in perissodactyl rhinocerotid Chilotherium wimani from the late Miocene of the Linxia Basin (Gansu, China)".ACTA PALAEONTOLOGICA POLONICA 55.4(2010):587-597.
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