KMS Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology
Sexual dimorphism in perissodactyl rhinocerotid Chilotherium wimani from the late Miocene of the Linxia Basin (Gansu, China) | |
Chen, Shaokun1,2; Deng, Tao2![]() ![]() | |
2010-12-01 | |
发表期刊 | ACTA PALAEONTOLOGICA POLONICA
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ISSN | 0567-7920 |
卷号 | 55期号:4页码:587-597 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | Sexual dimorphism is reviewed and described in adult skulls of Chilotherium wimani from the Linxia Basin. Via the analysis and comparison, several very significant sexually dimorphic features are recognized. Tusks (i2), symphysis and occipital surface are larger in males. Sexual dimorphism in the mandible is significant. The anterior mandibular morphology is more sexually dimorphic than the posterior part. The most clearly dimorphic character is i2 length, and this is consistent with intrasexual competition where males invest large amounts of energy jousting with each other. The molar length, the height and the area of the occipital surface are correlated with body mass, and body mass sexual dimorphism is compared. Society behavior and paleoecology of C. wimani are different from most extinct or extant rhinos. M/F ratio indicates that the mortality of young males is higher than females. According to the suite of dimorphic features of the skull of C. wimani, the tentative sex discriminant functions are set up in order to identify the gender of the skulls. |
关键词 | Mammalia Perissodactyla Chilotherium Wimani Sexual Dimorphism Statistics Late Miocene China |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
URL | 查看原文 |
关键词[WOS] | DEMOGRAPHY ; SOCIALITY ; MORTALITY ; MAMMALIA ; RHINOS ; SKULL |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Paleontology |
WOS类目 | Paleontology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000286085100003 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/4491 |
专题 | 中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后) 古哺乳动物研究室 |
通讯作者 | chenshaokun_ivpp@yahoo.com.cn |
作者单位 | 1.China Three Gorges Museum, Chongqing Gorges Inst Paleoanthropol 3, Chongqing 400015, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, Shaokun,Deng, Tao,Hou, Sukuan,et al. Sexual dimorphism in perissodactyl rhinocerotid Chilotherium wimani from the late Miocene of the Linxia Basin (Gansu, China)[J]. ACTA PALAEONTOLOGICA POLONICA,2010,55(4):587-597. |
APA | Chen, Shaokun,Deng, Tao,Hou, Sukuan,Shi, Qinqin,Pang, Libo,&chenshaokun_ivpp@yahoo.com.cn.(2010).Sexual dimorphism in perissodactyl rhinocerotid Chilotherium wimani from the late Miocene of the Linxia Basin (Gansu, China).ACTA PALAEONTOLOGICA POLONICA,55(4),587-597. |
MLA | Chen, Shaokun,et al."Sexual dimorphism in perissodactyl rhinocerotid Chilotherium wimani from the late Miocene of the Linxia Basin (Gansu, China)".ACTA PALAEONTOLOGICA POLONICA 55.4(2010):587-597. |
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