The nature of megafaunal extinctions during the MIS 3-2 transition in Japan

IVPP-IR > 中科院古脊椎所（2000年以后）

	The nature of megafaunal extinctions during the MIS 3-2 transition in Japan
	Norton, Christopher J.1; Kondo, Youichi 2; Ono, Akira 3; Zhang, Yingqi 4; Diab, Mark C.5; cnorton@hawaii.edu
	2010
发表期刊	QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL
ISSN	1040-6182
卷号	211 期号:1-2 页码:113-122
文章类型	Article
摘要	The nature of late Quaternary megafaunal extinctions has been the subject of intense debate since the 1960s. Traditionally, scientists cite either climatic changes or human predation as the primary reason for worldwide megafaunal extinctions. In many island cases (e.g., Madagascar, New Zealand), scientists have had a tendency to lean toward humans as being the direct or indirect dominant cause for the relatively quick extirpation of indigenous megafaunas. This study evaluates the record for megafaunal (e.g., Polaeoloxodon, Mammuthus, Sinomegaceros) extinctions in the Japanese islands and draw the tentative conclusion that: (I) humans directly and/or indirectly influenced the extinction of some large herbivores: and (2) the megafaunal extinctions likely began earlier than originally proposed; during the marine isotope stage ("MIS") 3-2 transition ( similar to 30-20 ka) rather than during the MIS 2-1 (similar to 15-10 ka) shift that roughly coincides with the advent of the Jomon period in Japan. However, we temper our findings due to the current paucity of sites in Japan that have associated archaeology and vertebrate paleontological materials that date to the MIS 3-2 transition. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd and INQUA. All rights reserved.
关键词	Mammoth Mammuthus-primigenius Late Pleistocene Late Quaternary Australian Megafauna Taphonomic Perspectives Modern Humans Overkill America Evolution Islands
WOS标题词	Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
URL	查看原文
关键词[WOS]	MAMMOTH MAMMUTHUS-PRIMIGENIUS ; LATE PLEISTOCENE ; LATE QUATERNARY ; AUSTRALIAN MEGAFAUNA ; TAPHONOMIC PERSPECTIVES ; MODERN HUMANS ; OVERKILL ; AMERICA ; EVOLUTION ; ISLANDS
收录类别	SCI ; SSCI ; AHCI
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Physical Geography ; Geology
WOS类目	Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号	WOS:000274277100013
引用统计
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/4671
专题	中科院古脊椎所（2000年以后）
通讯作者	cnorton@hawaii.edu
作者单位	1.Univ Hawaii Manoa, Dept Anthropol, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA 2.Nojiriko Museum, Shinano, Nagano 3891303, Japan 3.Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Archaeol Lab, Hachioji, Tokyo 1920397, Japan 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 5.Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Frontier Sci, Dept Integrated Biosci, Lab Human Evolut, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778562, Japan
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Norton, Christopher J.,Kondo, Youichi,Ono, Akira,et al. The nature of megafaunal extinctions during the MIS 3-2 transition in Japan[J]. QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL,2010,211(1-2):113-122.
APA	Norton, Christopher J.,Kondo, Youichi,Ono, Akira,Zhang, Yingqi,Diab, Mark C.,&cnorton@hawaii.edu.(2010).The nature of megafaunal extinctions during the MIS 3-2 transition in Japan.QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL,211(1-2),113-122.
MLA	Norton, Christopher J.,et al."The nature of megafaunal extinctions during the MIS 3-2 transition in Japan".QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL 211.1-2(2010):113-122.

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