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Preliminary study on the living environment of hominids at the Donggutuo site, Nihewan Basin
Pei ShuWen1,2; Li XiaoLi3; Liu DeCheng1,2; Ma Ning1,2; Peng Fei1,2,4; peishuwen@ivpp.ac.cn
2009-11-01
发表期刊CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN
ISSN1001-6538
卷号54期号:21页码:3896-3904
文章类型Article
摘要The Donggutuo site, situated in the east margin of Nihewan basin, is one of the most important Paleolithic sites in China, characterized by the longest excavation seasons and the most abundant cultural remains recovered in the region. Based on well-constructed sporopollen, sediment grain size analysis, magnetic susceptibility, and iron oxide analysis of the 2000-2001 excavated section, four stages of environmental change in the Nihewan Beds are identified by the authors. The results indicate four major stages of environment and climate change from 1) warm and humid forest grass to 2) temperate and humid forest grass to 3) temperate and dry forest grass to 4) warm and humid forest, which is suitable for hominid occupation. The changes correspond to the stages of lake transgression and regression. The environment after the lake died out away has been cold and dry boschveld. The hominid activities at the site took place in the Early Pleistocene (1.10 Ma), which corresponds to the early three environmental stages. Therefore, it can be inferred that the early hominids adapted to the relatively low lake level episodes through activities involving sporadic stone tool making, procuring of raw materials for tools, concentrating stone artifacts, and hunting and butchering. In conclusion, the results will be of great significance to research regarding the relationship between hominid occupation and environmental changes as well as the adaptive behaviors of early humans at the Donggutuo site.
关键词Early Pleistocene Living Environment Human Activities Donggutuo Site Nihewan Basin
WOS标题词Science & Technology
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关键词[WOS]NORTHEAST ASIA ; CHINA ; COLONIZATION ; HUMANS
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000271760400008
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/4695
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
通讯作者peishuwen@ivpp.ac.cn
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Joint Lab Human Evolut & Archaeometry, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
3.Beijing Museum Nat Hist, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
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Pei ShuWen,Li XiaoLi,Liu DeCheng,et al. Preliminary study on the living environment of hominids at the Donggutuo site, Nihewan Basin[J]. CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,2009,54(21):3896-3904.
APA Pei ShuWen,Li XiaoLi,Liu DeCheng,Ma Ning,Peng Fei,&peishuwen@ivpp.ac.cn.(2009).Preliminary study on the living environment of hominids at the Donggutuo site, Nihewan Basin.CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,54(21),3896-3904.
MLA Pei ShuWen,et al."Preliminary study on the living environment of hominids at the Donggutuo site, Nihewan Basin".CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN 54.21(2009):3896-3904.
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