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New basal synapsid supports Laurasian origin for therapsids
Liu, Jun1; Rubidge, Bruce2; Li, Jinling1; liujun@ivpp.ac.cn; bruce.rubidge@wits.ac.za; li.jinling@ivpp.ac.cn
2009-09-01
发表期刊ACTA PALAEONTOLOGICA POLONICA
ISSN0567-7920
卷号54期号:3页码:393-400
文章类型Article
摘要The distant evolutionary ancestry of mammals is documented by a rich therapsid fossil record. While sphenacodontid synapsids are considered the sister-group of therapsids, the place of origin of therapsids is an enigma, largely because of a long standing morphological and temporal gap (Olson's Gap) in their fossil record. We describe a new large predatory synapsid, Raranimus dashankouensis gen. et sp. nov., from the Middle Permian of Dashankou in China which has a unique combination of therapsid and sphenacodontid features. This specimen is of great significance as it is a basal therapsid which is the sister taxon to all other therapsids. The fact that it was found in association with Early Permian tetrapods (Anakamacops and Belebey) suggests that it is the oldest therapsid and provides the first evidence of therapsid-bearing rocks which cover Olson's Gap. It further supports that therapsids may have had a Laurasian rather than Gondwanan origin.
关键词Therapsida Dashankou Permian Laurasia China
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
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关键词[WOS]PERMIAN CONTINENTAL STRATA ; SOUTH-AFRICA ; NORTH-AMERICA ; VERTEBRATE EVIDENCE ; REPTILE MACROLETER ; EASTERN-EUROPE ; BEAUFORT GROUP ; FAUNAS ; BIARMOSUCHIA ; MORPHOLOGY
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Paleontology
WOS类目Paleontology
WOS记录号WOS:000270574400004
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/4715
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
古低等脊椎动物研究室
通讯作者liujun@ivpp.ac.cn; bruce.rubidge@wits.ac.za; li.jinling@ivpp.ac.cn
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Evolutionary Systemat Vertebrates, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
2.Univ Witwatersrand, Bernard Price Inst Palaeontol Res, Sch Geosci, ZA-2050 Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa
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GB/T 7714
Liu, Jun,Rubidge, Bruce,Li, Jinling,et al. New basal synapsid supports Laurasian origin for therapsids[J]. ACTA PALAEONTOLOGICA POLONICA,2009,54(3):393-400.
APA Liu, Jun,Rubidge, Bruce,Li, Jinling,liujun@ivpp.ac.cn,bruce.rubidge@wits.ac.za,&li.jinling@ivpp.ac.cn.(2009).New basal synapsid supports Laurasian origin for therapsids.ACTA PALAEONTOLOGICA POLONICA,54(3),393-400.
MLA Liu, Jun,et al."New basal synapsid supports Laurasian origin for therapsids".ACTA PALAEONTOLOGICA POLONICA 54.3(2009):393-400.
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