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A new magnetostratigraphic framework for late Neogene Hipparion Red Clay in the eastern Loess Plateau of China
Zhu, Yanming1; Zhou, Liping1; Mo, Duowen1; Kaakinen, Anu2; Zhang, Zhaoqun3; Fortelius, Mikael2,4; lpzhou@pku.edu.cn
2008-10-10
发表期刊PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY
ISSN0031-0182
卷号268期号:1-2页码:47-57
文章类型Article
摘要Mammalian fossils, especially the Hipparion fauna, found in the Red Clay of the Loess Plateau, are of immense value for reconstructing late Neogene paleoecology and paleoclimatology in northern China. The lack of a precise chronological framework for these fossil sites has impeded our understanding of the evolution of the Chinese mammalian fauna, their correlation with European mammalian units, and the retrieval of paleoclimatic information. In this study, a field survey of regional stratigraphy in the Baode area of Shanxi was carried out and three profiles (Tanyugou, Yangjiagou-I and Yangjiagou-II) of Late Neogene deposits were selected for detailed investigation. A new chronological framework of the Late Neogene sequences in the Baode area is established by means of paleomagnetism. Our results show that the Red Clay accumulation in the Baode area began at least 7.23 Ma ago. Deposition continued to the superposed jingle Formation. The most continuous and complete exposure of the jingle Formation known to date was identified and dated to 2.72-5.34 Ma. A lithological distinction between the Jingle Formation and the underlying Baode Formation forms a clear boundary in the Red Clay that is not coincident with the Miocene/Pliocene boundary documented elsewhere. Three rich fossil layers are found in the Yangjiagou-II profile and dated to 6.43-6.54 Ma, 6.83-6.86 Ma and 7.15-7.18 Ma, respectively. With the application of three different demagnetization techniques, the Matuyama-Gauss geomagnetic reversal boundary was identified in a transitional unit between loess and typical Red Clay deposits. A lock-in depth of as large as 6.8 M (Corresponding to ca. 65 ka) was inferred but remains unexplained. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
关键词China Magnetostratigraphy Late Neogene Red Clay
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
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关键词[WOS]NORTHERN CHINA ; PALEOCLIMATIC SIGNIFICANCE ; MAGNETIC-SUSCEPTIBILITY ; ASTRONOMICAL TIMESCALE ; PALEOSOL SEQUENCE ; GANSU PROVINCE ; ASIAN MONSOON ; MA ; DEPOSITS ; EVOLUTION
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology ; Paleontology
WOS类目Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Paleontology
WOS记录号WOS:000260894800005
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/4801
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
古哺乳动物研究室
通讯作者lpzhou@pku.edu.cn
作者单位1.Peking Univ, Dept Geog, Lab Earth Surface Proc, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
2.Univ Helsinki, Dept Geol, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
4.Univ Helsinki, Inst Biotechnol, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland
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Zhu, Yanming,Zhou, Liping,Mo, Duowen,et al. A new magnetostratigraphic framework for late Neogene Hipparion Red Clay in the eastern Loess Plateau of China[J]. PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY,2008,268(1-2):47-57.
APA Zhu, Yanming.,Zhou, Liping.,Mo, Duowen.,Kaakinen, Anu.,Zhang, Zhaoqun.,...&lpzhou@pku.edu.cn.(2008).A new magnetostratigraphic framework for late Neogene Hipparion Red Clay in the eastern Loess Plateau of China.PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY,268(1-2),47-57.
MLA Zhu, Yanming,et al."A new magnetostratigraphic framework for late Neogene Hipparion Red Clay in the eastern Loess Plateau of China".PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY 268.1-2(2008):47-57.
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