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Magneto stratigraphic age of the Xiantai Paleolithic site in the Nihewan Basin and implications for early human colonization of Northeast Asia
Deng, CL; Wei, Q; Zhu, RX; Wang, HQ; Zhang, R; Ao, H; Chang, L; Pan, YX; cldeng@mail.igcas.ac.cn; rxzhu@mail.igcas.ac.cn; wanghq@mail.igcas.ac.cn; ruizhang@mail.igcas.ac.cn; ah@mail.igcas.ac.cn; changl@soton.ac.uk; yxpan@mail.igcas.ac.cn
2006-04-15
发表期刊EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS
ISSN0012-821X
卷号244期号:1-2页码:336-348
文章类型Article
摘要Timing of the early habitation and stone technologies in the Nihewan Basin, North China has provided insights into our understanding of early human adaptability to high northern latitudes in East Asia. Here we contribute to this topic with detailed magnetostratigraphic investigation, coupled with mineral magnetic measurements and palynological analyses on a lacustrine sequence in this basin, which contains the Xiantai Paleolithic site. Magnetite and hematite were identified as the main carriers for the characteristic remanent magnetizations. Magnetostratigraphic results show that the Xiantai lacustrine sequence recorded the Brunhes chron, the Jaramillo and the Olduvai subchrons, and successive reverse polarity portions of the intervening Matuyama chron. Stratigraphic correlation in terms of lithology, magnetic susceptibility and magnetic polarity sequences between the Xiantai and Xiaochangliang sections indicates that the Xiantai artefact layer is readily contemporary with the Xiaochangliang artefact layer, which has been previously estimated to be about 1.36 Ma [R.X. Zhu, K.A. Hoffman, R. Potts, C.L. Deng, Y.X. Pan, B. Guo, C.D. Shi, Z.T. Guo, BY Yuan, Y.M. Hou, W.W. Huang, Earliest presence of humans in northeast Asia, Nature 413 (2001) 413-417.]. Early humans of the Xiantai Paleolithic site lived in a steppe paleoenviromnent indicated from fossil pollens. Furthermore, the combined evidence of our magnetostratigraphy and previously published magnetochronology and paleoclimate data documents that early humans of North China were able to adjust to an increasing variability of paleoclimates and paleoenvironments over the Early Pleistocene. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
关键词Magnetostratigraphy Xiantai Paleolithic Site Nihewan Basin Early Pleistocene Human Evolution
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
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关键词[WOS]DELTA-O-18 RECORD ; LOESS PLATEAU ; EAST-AFRICA ; GRAIN-SIZE ; CHINA ; EVOLUTION ; HOMO ; VARIABILITY ; PLEISTOCENE ; TIMESCALE
收录类别SCI ; SSCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics
WOS类目Geochemistry & Geophysics
WOS记录号WOS:000236991300023
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/5001
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
通讯作者cldeng@mail.igcas.ac.cn; rxzhu@mail.igcas.ac.cn; wanghq@mail.igcas.ac.cn; ruizhang@mail.igcas.ac.cn; ah@mail.igcas.ac.cn; changl@soton.ac.uk; yxpan@mail.igcas.ac.cn
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Paleomagnetism & Geochronol Lab, SKL LE, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
3.Univ Southampton, Sch Ocean & Earth Sci, Southampton SO14 3ZH, Hants, England
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Deng, CL,Wei, Q,Zhu, RX,et al. Magneto stratigraphic age of the Xiantai Paleolithic site in the Nihewan Basin and implications for early human colonization of Northeast Asia[J]. EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS,2006,244(1-2):336-348.
APA Deng, CL.,Wei, Q.,Zhu, RX.,Wang, HQ.,Zhang, R.,...&yxpan@mail.igcas.ac.cn.(2006).Magneto stratigraphic age of the Xiantai Paleolithic site in the Nihewan Basin and implications for early human colonization of Northeast Asia.EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS,244(1-2),336-348.
MLA Deng, CL,et al."Magneto stratigraphic age of the Xiantai Paleolithic site in the Nihewan Basin and implications for early human colonization of Northeast Asia".EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS 244.1-2(2006):336-348.
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