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A transitional skunk, Buisnictis metabatos sp nov (Mephitidae, Carnivora), from Baja California Sur and the role of southern refugia in skunk evolution
Wang, Xiaoming1,2,3; Carranza-Castaneda, Oscar4; Jorge Aranda-Gomez, Jose4; Wang, XM (reprint author), Nat Hist Museum Los Angeles Cty, Dept Vertebrate Paleontol, 900 Exposit Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90007 USA.
2014-04-03
发表期刊JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC PALAEONTOLOGY
ISSN1477-2019
卷号12期号:3页码:291-302
文章类型Article
摘要Fossil records for basal New World skunks (subfamily Mephitinae) have been slowly but steadily increasing in recent years. Fossils for both living and extinct genera are now dense enough that actual evolutionary steps leading to living clades are beginning to be resolvable. We document a new species of the extinct, transitional genera Buisnictis, B. metabatos sp. nov., from Early Pliocene San Jose del Cabo Basin, Baja California Sur, Mexico. B. metabatos possesses a combination of primitive and derived features, including a broadened P4 protocone shelf, a notch anterior to the m1 entoconid, and relatively unexpanded M1 lingual cingulum. It thus fills in yet another morphological gap and it is at a basal position within or just outside of the living skunk clade. Although current records are still far too scattered to resolve detailed zoogeographical patterns, we are in a position to speculate that since the Early Pliocene, southern North America and Central America have acted as a refugium for skunks. As a basal skunk, Buisnictis metabatos probably gave rise to the modern crown clade. There is evidence to suggest that both spotted skunks (Spilogale) and hog-nosed skunks (Conepatus) had their centres of diversification in Mexico or Central America. The only exception may be the striped and hooded skunks (Mephitis), which have a more northerly distribution.http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:4B6D618A-A25D-4855-AAD5-AE93DFE900C7
关键词Mephitidae Buisnictis Mexico Pliocene Zoogeography Refugium Zoobank Registration
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
关键词[WOS]GULF-OF-CALIFORNIA ; MOLECULAR PHYLOGENY ; GENUS SPILOGALE ; LOCAL FAUNA ; MAMMALIA ; PLIOCENE ; MEXICO ; REPRODUCTION ; MUSTELIDAE ; ORIGIN
收录类别SCI
语种英语
项目资助者Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico [Proyecto PAPIIT IN106311 DGAPA]
WOS研究方向Evolutionary Biology ; Paleontology
WOS类目Evolutionary Biology ; Paleontology
WOS记录号WOS:000332146100002
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/5169
专题古哺乳动物研究室
通讯作者Wang, XM (reprint author), Nat Hist Museum Los Angeles Cty, Dept Vertebrate Paleontol, 900 Exposit Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90007 USA.
作者单位1.Nat Hist Museum Los Angeles Cty, Dept Vertebrate Paleontol, Los Angeles, CA 90007 USA
2.Nanjing Univ, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
4.Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Ctr Geociencias, Juriquilla 76230, Qerretaro, Mexico
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GB/T 7714
Wang, Xiaoming,Carranza-Castaneda, Oscar,Jorge Aranda-Gomez, Jose,et al. A transitional skunk, Buisnictis metabatos sp nov (Mephitidae, Carnivora), from Baja California Sur and the role of southern refugia in skunk evolution[J]. JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC PALAEONTOLOGY,2014,12(3):291-302.
APA Wang, Xiaoming,Carranza-Castaneda, Oscar,Jorge Aranda-Gomez, Jose,&Wang, XM .(2014).A transitional skunk, Buisnictis metabatos sp nov (Mephitidae, Carnivora), from Baja California Sur and the role of southern refugia in skunk evolution.JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC PALAEONTOLOGY,12(3),291-302.
MLA Wang, Xiaoming,et al."A transitional skunk, Buisnictis metabatos sp nov (Mephitidae, Carnivora), from Baja California Sur and the role of southern refugia in skunk evolution".JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC PALAEONTOLOGY 12.3(2014):291-302.
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