The Late Miocene Hipparion (Equidae, Perissodactyla) fossils from Baogeda Ula, Inner Mongolia, China | |
Deng, Tao1,2,3; Wang, Hongjiang4; Wang, Xiaoming1,5,6; Li, Qiang1,2; Tseng, Zhijie Jack5,6 | |
2016-02-17 | |
发表期刊 | HISTORICAL BIOLOGY |
卷号 | 28期号:1-2页码:53-68 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | New material of Hipparion (Baryhipparion) tchikoicum from Baogeda Ula in Abag, Inner Mongolia, China is described. The latest Miocene (approximate to 6Ma) occurrence of the species is an important chronological reference for the stratigraphy of Baogeda Ula. Furthermore, the Baogeda Ula Hipparion connects the distribution of this species in the Yushe Basin and Mongolia. The deep ectoflexids of the premolars and the rounded double knots of the lower cheek teeth place the Baogeda Ula specimens in the primitive forms of Hipparion in Eurasia. The two North American species of Hipparion, Hipparion shirleyi and Hipparion tehonense with deep ectoflexids and rounded double knots in the lower premolars, may be the ancestral forms of the subgenus Baryhipparion. Furthermore, their age was much earlier than the first appearance of Baryhipparion in Eurasia, so the period and route of the immigration of North American ancestral forms to Eurasia are still unclear. Nevertheless, the Eurasian expansion of this subgenus is clear: it first appeared in North China during the latest Miocene, and then spread northward to the Mongolian Plateau and Transbaikalia; it migrated westward into Europe through Kazakhstan and Caucasus in the Pliocene; and it survived in Transbaikalia until the Early Pleistocene. |
关键词 | Equidae Hipparion Miocene Inner Mongolia Stratigraphy Zoogeography |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
关键词[WOS] | DISCOVERY ; PLIOCENE ; MAMMALIA |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics ; Paleontology |
WOS类目 | Biology ; Paleontology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000362120600007 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/6693 |
专题 | 古哺乳动物研究室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 2.CAS Ctr Excellence Tibetan Plateau Earth Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 3.NW Univ Xian, Dept Geol, Xian 710069, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 4.Adm Stn Cultural Relics Xilin Gol League, Xilinhot 026000, Nei Mongol, Peoples R China 5.Nat Hist Museum Los Angeles Cty, Dept Vertebrate Paleontol, Los Angeles, CA 90007 USA 6.Amer Museum Nat Hist, Div Paleontol, New York, NY 10024 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Deng, Tao,Wang, Hongjiang,Wang, Xiaoming,et al. The Late Miocene Hipparion (Equidae, Perissodactyla) fossils from Baogeda Ula, Inner Mongolia, China[J]. HISTORICAL BIOLOGY,2016,28(1-2):53-68. |
APA | Deng, Tao,Wang, Hongjiang,Wang, Xiaoming,Li, Qiang,&Tseng, Zhijie Jack.(2016).The Late Miocene Hipparion (Equidae, Perissodactyla) fossils from Baogeda Ula, Inner Mongolia, China.HISTORICAL BIOLOGY,28(1-2),53-68. |
MLA | Deng, Tao,et al."The Late Miocene Hipparion (Equidae, Perissodactyla) fossils from Baogeda Ula, Inner Mongolia, China".HISTORICAL BIOLOGY 28.1-2(2016):53-68. |
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