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The Late Miocene Hipparion (Equidae, Perissodactyla) fossils from Baogeda Ula, Inner Mongolia, China
Deng, Tao1,2,3; Wang, Hongjiang4; Wang, Xiaoming1,5,6; Li, Qiang1,2; Tseng, Zhijie Jack5,6
2016-02-17
发表期刊HISTORICAL BIOLOGY
卷号28期号:1-2页码:53-68
文章类型Article
摘要New material of Hipparion (Baryhipparion) tchikoicum from Baogeda Ula in Abag, Inner Mongolia, China is described. The latest Miocene (approximate to 6Ma) occurrence of the species is an important chronological reference for the stratigraphy of Baogeda Ula. Furthermore, the Baogeda Ula Hipparion connects the distribution of this species in the Yushe Basin and Mongolia. The deep ectoflexids of the premolars and the rounded double knots of the lower cheek teeth place the Baogeda Ula specimens in the primitive forms of Hipparion in Eurasia. The two North American species of Hipparion, Hipparion shirleyi and Hipparion tehonense with deep ectoflexids and rounded double knots in the lower premolars, may be the ancestral forms of the subgenus Baryhipparion. Furthermore, their age was much earlier than the first appearance of Baryhipparion in Eurasia, so the period and route of the immigration of North American ancestral forms to Eurasia are still unclear. Nevertheless, the Eurasian expansion of this subgenus is clear: it first appeared in North China during the latest Miocene, and then spread northward to the Mongolian Plateau and Transbaikalia; it migrated westward into Europe through Kazakhstan and Caucasus in the Pliocene; and it survived in Transbaikalia until the Early Pleistocene.
关键词Equidae Hipparion Miocene Inner Mongolia Stratigraphy Zoogeography
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
关键词[WOS]DISCOVERY ; PLIOCENE ; MAMMALIA
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics ; Paleontology
WOS类目Biology ; Paleontology
WOS记录号WOS:000362120600007
引用统计
被引频次:5[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/6693
专题古哺乳动物研究室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
2.CAS Ctr Excellence Tibetan Plateau Earth Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
3.NW Univ Xian, Dept Geol, Xian 710069, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
4.Adm Stn Cultural Relics Xilin Gol League, Xilinhot 026000, Nei Mongol, Peoples R China
5.Nat Hist Museum Los Angeles Cty, Dept Vertebrate Paleontol, Los Angeles, CA 90007 USA
6.Amer Museum Nat Hist, Div Paleontol, New York, NY 10024 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Deng, Tao,Wang, Hongjiang,Wang, Xiaoming,et al. The Late Miocene Hipparion (Equidae, Perissodactyla) fossils from Baogeda Ula, Inner Mongolia, China[J]. HISTORICAL BIOLOGY,2016,28(1-2):53-68.
APA Deng, Tao,Wang, Hongjiang,Wang, Xiaoming,Li, Qiang,&Tseng, Zhijie Jack.(2016).The Late Miocene Hipparion (Equidae, Perissodactyla) fossils from Baogeda Ula, Inner Mongolia, China.HISTORICAL BIOLOGY,28(1-2),53-68.
MLA Deng, Tao,et al."The Late Miocene Hipparion (Equidae, Perissodactyla) fossils from Baogeda Ula, Inner Mongolia, China".HISTORICAL BIOLOGY 28.1-2(2016):53-68.
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