KMS Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology
A new basal ornithuromorph bird (Aves: Ornithothoraces) from the Early Cretaceous of China with implication for morphology of early Ornithuromorpha | |
Wang, Min; Zhou, Zhonghe; Zhou, Shuang | |
2016 | |
发表期刊 | ZOOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY |
卷号 | 176期号:1页码:207-223 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | Ornithuromorpha is the most derived avian group in the Early Cretaceous, advanced members of which encompass all living birds (Neornithes). Here we report on a new basal ornithuromorph bird, Bellulia rectusunguis gen. et sp. nov., represented by a nearly complete skeleton from the Early Cretaceous Jehol Biota in northeastern China. A comprehensive phylogenetic analysis resolved the new taxon in a basal position that is only more derived than Archaeorhynchus and Jianchangornis among ornithuromorphs, increasing the morphological diversity of basal ornithuromorphs. The new specimen has a V-shaped furcula with a short hypocleidium, a feature otherwise known only in Schizooura among Cretaceous ornithuromorphs. We discuss the implications of the new taxon on the evolution of morphology of primitive ornithuromorphs, particularly of pectoral girdle, sternum and limb proportion pertaining to powered flight. The preserved gastroliths and pedal morphology indicate herbivory and lakeshore adaption for this new species. (c) 2016 The Linnean Society of London, Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2016 |
关键词 | Early Cretaceous Ecology Jehol Biota Morphospace Ornithuromorpha Phylogeny |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
关键词[WOS] | JEHOL BIOTA ; AVIAN FLIGHT ; ENANTIORNITHINE BIRD ; NORTHWESTERN CHINA ; FOSSIL EVIDENCE ; BODY-SIZE ; EVOLUTION ; INFORMATION ; DIVERSITY ; SPECIMEN |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Zoology |
WOS类目 | Zoology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000368931800005 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/7141 |
专题 | 中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后) 古低等脊椎动物研究室 |
作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, 142 Xizhimenwai St, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Min,Zhou, Zhonghe,Zhou, Shuang. A new basal ornithuromorph bird (Aves: Ornithothoraces) from the Early Cretaceous of China with implication for morphology of early Ornithuromorpha[J]. ZOOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY,2016,176(1):207-223. |
APA | Wang, Min,Zhou, Zhonghe,&Zhou, Shuang.(2016).A new basal ornithuromorph bird (Aves: Ornithothoraces) from the Early Cretaceous of China with implication for morphology of early Ornithuromorpha.ZOOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY,176(1),207-223. |
MLA | Wang, Min,et al."A new basal ornithuromorph bird (Aves: Ornithothoraces) from the Early Cretaceous of China with implication for morphology of early Ornithuromorpha".ZOOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY 176.1(2016):207-223. |
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