KMS Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology
New Early Pleistocene Perissodactyl remains associated with Gigantopithecus from Yangliang Cave, Guangxi of southern China | |
Yan, Yaling1,2; Wang, Yuan1; Zhu, Min1; Chen, Shaokun1,2,3; Qin, Dagong4; Jin, Changzhu1 | |
2016-02-17 | |
发表期刊 | HISTORICAL BIOLOGY |
卷号 | 28期号:1-2页码:237-251 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | Herein the new Perissodactyl fossils associated with Giantopithecus blacki recovered from Yanliang Cave, Guangxi of southern China were described as Hesperotherium sinense, Tapirus sanyuanensis and Rhinoceros fusuiensis, which are all the common elements of the typical Early Pleistocene Gigantopithecus-Sinomastodon fauna in southern China. Especially, we analyse and compare to the metacarpus and metatarsus among extinct Rhinoceros fusuiensis and extant Asian rhinos based on quantitative indexes of measurements. The results show that the sizes between genera Rhinocers and Dicerorhinus are different. Specifically, the sizes of metacarpus and metatarsus of Rhinoceros fusuiensis are smaller than those of the living Rhinoceros (Rhinoceros unicornis and Rhinoceros sondaicus), but greater than those of Dicerorhinus sumatrensis. So, the measurements of metacarpus and metatarsus can be considered to provide available evidence in identifying rhino fossils. The assemblage of Perissodactyl remains from Yanliang Cave is most similar to those of Longgupo Cave, Chongqing and Mohui Cave, Guangxi, indicating its age as the early Early Pleistocene (approximate to 2.0Ma). These Perissodactyl fossils also implied a tropical bushy and forested environment with the humid and warm climate favourable for habitation of high-evolved primates such as Giantopithecus blacki. |
关键词 | Perissodactyla Rhinoceros Fusuiensis Gigantopithecus Blacki Early Pleistocene Yanliang Cave Southern China |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
关键词[WOS] | YANLIANG CAVE ; CHONGZUO ; FAUNA ; BLACKI ; RHINOCEROTIDAE ; SEQUENCE ; MAMMALIA ; FUSUI ; ASIA |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics ; Paleontology |
WOS类目 | Biology ; Paleontology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000362120600022 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/7185 |
专题 | 中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后) |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.China Three Gorges Museum, Chongqing Thress Gorges Inst Paleoanthropol, Chongqing 400015, Peoples R China 4.Peking Univ, Sch Life Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yan, Yaling,Wang, Yuan,Zhu, Min,et al. New Early Pleistocene Perissodactyl remains associated with Gigantopithecus from Yangliang Cave, Guangxi of southern China[J]. HISTORICAL BIOLOGY,2016,28(1-2):237-251. |
APA | Yan, Yaling,Wang, Yuan,Zhu, Min,Chen, Shaokun,Qin, Dagong,&Jin, Changzhu.(2016).New Early Pleistocene Perissodactyl remains associated with Gigantopithecus from Yangliang Cave, Guangxi of southern China.HISTORICAL BIOLOGY,28(1-2),237-251. |
MLA | Yan, Yaling,et al."New Early Pleistocene Perissodactyl remains associated with Gigantopithecus from Yangliang Cave, Guangxi of southern China".HISTORICAL BIOLOGY 28.1-2(2016):237-251. |
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