KMS Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology
Paleolithic culture of Longgupo and its creators | |
Wei, Guangbiao1; Huang, Wanbo1,2; Chen, Shaokun1,2; He, Cunding1; Pang, Libo1; Wu, Yan1 | |
2014-12-15 | |
发表期刊 | QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL |
卷号 | 354页码:154-161 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | Longgupo Site at Wushan (30 degrees 51'46.8 '' N, 109 degrees 39'55.8 '' E), Chongqing Municipality, China was discovered in 1984. The unearthed materials include Hominidae gen. et sp. indet., stone artifacts and a large quantity of vertebrate fossils. More than 1000 stone artifacts with evident human agency such as bipolar hammer, cores, flakes, choppers, points, scrapers, proto-cleavers, drilling tools, proto-picks and proto-hand-axes have been collected from Levels 2-15 successively. Bone accumulations of large amount of limbs of herbivores, indicating human agency, were unearthed from Levels 3-4 and 7-8. All of these early Paleolithic remains are termed "Longgupo culture". The culture signifies that its creators have evolved from tool-using stage to tool-making one in their life style. Who the creators of Longgupo culture were is still a mystery. Three types of highly-evolved primate fossils have been unearthed from Longgupo Site. They are represented by a mandibular fragment with p4-m1, an upper incisor, and 14 isolated teeth of Gigantopithecus blacki respectively. All these three types could be the possible creators of Longgupo culture. On the other hand, we cannot exclude a possibility that an ancient human still unknown but similar to Homo habilis could be revealed with the forthcoming excavations. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd and INQUA. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | Longgupo Culture Stone Artifacts Limb Bone Accumulations Human Agency |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences |
关键词[WOS] | SOUTH CHINA ; BUBING BASIN ; MAMMALIAN FOSSILS ; MYSTERY APE ; TEETH ; CAVE ; GIGANTOPITHECUS ; PLEISTOCENE ; GUANGXI ; GOMPHOTHERIIDAE |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Physical Geography ; Geology |
WOS类目 | Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000345523300019 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/7350 |
专题 | 中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后) |
作者单位 | 1.China Three Gorges Museum, Chongqing Gorges Inst Paleoanthropol 3, Chongqing 400015, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wei, Guangbiao,Huang, Wanbo,Chen, Shaokun,et al. Paleolithic culture of Longgupo and its creators[J]. QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL,2014,354:154-161. |
APA | Wei, Guangbiao,Huang, Wanbo,Chen, Shaokun,He, Cunding,Pang, Libo,&Wu, Yan.(2014).Paleolithic culture of Longgupo and its creators.QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL,354,154-161. |
MLA | Wei, Guangbiao,et al."Paleolithic culture of Longgupo and its creators".QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL 354(2014):154-161. |
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