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Biogenic silica contents of Lake Qinghai sediments and its environmental significance
Liu, Bin1,2; Xu, Hai1; Lan, Jianghu1,2; Sheng, Enguo1,2; Che, Shuai1; Zhou, Xinying3
2014-12-01
发表期刊FRONTIERS OF EARTH SCIENCE
卷号8期号:4页码:573-581
文章类型Article
摘要Changes in the levels of biogenic silica (BSi%) in lake sediments have been widely used in order to study lake productivity and palaeoclimatic changes. However, the provenance of biogenic silica (BSi) needs to be investigated for each lake, especially for large lakes, as does the relationship between levels of BSi and relevant environmental factors. In this study, we measured the percentage of BSi contained in lake sediments, river sediments, and surface soils within the Lake Qinghai catchment, and compared the quantities and shapes of diatoms and phytoliths before and after the extraction processes. The results suggest that BSi in lake sediments is primarily derived from endogenous diatoms; therefore, BSi levels can be used to reflect the changes in primary productivity within the lake. Further comparisons showed that on long-term timescales, the variations in BSi% are generally consistent with those in total organic carbon (TOC) and grain size, reflecting the dominant impacts of precipitation on primary productivity in Lake Qinghai. On short-term timescales, however, the relationship between BSi% and TOC and that between BSi% and grain size are not clear or stable. For example, BSi% sometimes covaried with grain size, but it was sometimes out of phase with or even inversely related to grain size. We speculate that both climate and environmental processes, such as the dilution effect, influence short-term BSi% and its related environmental significance. As a result, BSi% should be used selectively as an indicator of climatic changes on different time scales.
关键词Biogenic Silica Environmental Significance Lake Qinghai Precipitation
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
关键词[WOS]OXYGEN-ISOTOPE RECORD ; MODERN CLASTIC LAKE ; TIBETAN PLATEAU ; ACCUMULATION ; BAIKAL ; CARBON ; CHINA ; MODEL ; OPAL ; SEA
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Geology
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:000345389600011
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/7364
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian 710075, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Lab Human Evolut & Archeol Sci, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Bin,Xu, Hai,Lan, Jianghu,et al. Biogenic silica contents of Lake Qinghai sediments and its environmental significance[J]. FRONTIERS OF EARTH SCIENCE,2014,8(4):573-581.
APA Liu, Bin,Xu, Hai,Lan, Jianghu,Sheng, Enguo,Che, Shuai,&Zhou, Xinying.(2014).Biogenic silica contents of Lake Qinghai sediments and its environmental significance.FRONTIERS OF EARTH SCIENCE,8(4),573-581.
MLA Liu, Bin,et al."Biogenic silica contents of Lake Qinghai sediments and its environmental significance".FRONTIERS OF EARTH SCIENCE 8.4(2014):573-581.
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