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Extreme aridification since the beginning of the Pliocene in the Tarim Basin, western China
Sun, Jimin1,2,3; Liu, Weiguo4; Liu, Zhonghui5; Deng, Tao2,3,6; Windley, Brian F.7; Fu, Bihong8
2017-11-01
发表期刊PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY
卷号485页码:189-200
文章类型Article
摘要Mid-latitude Central Asia is characterized by an extreme arid landscape. Among the Central Asian deserts, the Taklimakan Desert is the largest shifting sand desert which is located in the rain shadow of the Tibetan Plateau and of the other central Asian high mountains. The formation of this desert is important for placing widespread aridification into a regional tectonic context at the western end of the Himalayan-Tibetan orogen. However, there still exists considerable controversy regarding the timing of desert formation, thus impeding our understanding of the climatic effects of the Tibetan uplift and regional environmental changes. Here we report new bio-stratigraphic age control and multiple high-resolution climatic records from the center of the Taklimakan Desert. Our results reveal dramatic environmental changes at similar to 5 Ma, suggesting that an extremely dry climate has prevailed since the beginning of the Pliocene, which is consistent with findings from a high-resolution borehole record about 670 km to the east in the same basin. The two records combined demonstrate that an extremely dry environment prevailed in the entire Tarim Basin from approximately 5 Ma. This was related to the reduced transport of water vapor by westerlies in response to the retreat of the Paratethys Ocean driven by global climatic cooling, and the closed oceanic water-vapor pathway between the Pamir and the Tian Shan ranges driven by the ongoing India-Eurasia collision. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
关键词Tarim Basin Western China Taklimakan Desert Late Cenozoic Aridification
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
DOI10.1016/j.palaeo.2017.06.012
关键词[WOS]WATER-USE EFFICIENCY ; CARBON-ISOTOPE DISCRIMINATION ; TIBETAN PLATEAU UPLIFT ; LATE MIOCENE ; CENTRAL-ASIA ; TAKLIMAKAN DESERT ; CRESTED WHEATGRASS ; GAS-EXCHANGE ; LATE EOCENE ; CLIMATE
收录类别SCI
语种英语
项目资助者National Natural Science Foundation of China(41290251 ; "Strategic Priority Research Program" of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDB03020500) ; National Basic Research Program of China(2013CB956400) ; 41672168)
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology ; Paleontology
WOS类目Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Paleontology
WOS记录号WOS:000419747400013
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/8069
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Cenozo Geol & Environm, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Tibetan Plateau Earth Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, Xian, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
5.Univ Hong Kong, Dept Earth Sci, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
7.Univ Leicester, Dept Geol, Leicester LE1 7RH, Leics, England
8.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Remote Sensing & Digital Earth, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Sun, Jimin,Liu, Weiguo,Liu, Zhonghui,et al. Extreme aridification since the beginning of the Pliocene in the Tarim Basin, western China[J]. PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY,2017,485:189-200.
APA Sun, Jimin,Liu, Weiguo,Liu, Zhonghui,Deng, Tao,Windley, Brian F.,&Fu, Bihong.(2017).Extreme aridification since the beginning of the Pliocene in the Tarim Basin, western China.PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY,485,189-200.
MLA Sun, Jimin,et al."Extreme aridification since the beginning of the Pliocene in the Tarim Basin, western China".PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY 485(2017):189-200.
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