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A New Species of Forstercooperia (Perissodactyla: Paraceratheriidae) from Northern China with a Systematic Revision of Forstercooperiines
Wang, Hai-Bing1,2,3; Bai, Bin1,2,4; Meng, Jin1,4; Wang, Yuan-Qing1,2,3
2018-03-21
发表期刊AMERICAN MUSEUM NOVITATES
ISSN0003-0082
期号3897页码:1-41
文章类型Article
摘要Forstercooperiines are a group of large, primitive rhinocerotoids that are commonly regarded as ancestral to later giant rhinos. However, the type genus of forstercooperiines, the Middle Eocene Forstercooperia, is one of the most poorly known rhinocerotoids, and is represented only by fragmentary material. Here we name a new species, Forstercooperia ulanshirehensis, based on five specimens, including a well-preserved cranium and a pair of complete mandibles. This new material was collected from the Ulan Shireh Formation in the western part of the Erlian Basin and the Irdin Manha Formation in the eastern part of the Erlian Basin, northern China. These specimens provide the most complete craniodental remains of Forstercooperia sensu stricto (excluding Pappaceras), and on this basis the species-level taxonomy of forstercooperiines is thoroughly revised and six species of two genera are considered as valid. Specimens previously assigned to "Forstercooperia minuta" are reassigned to different species based on the revised diagnoses. All equivocal specimens that were thought to have an affinity with Forstercooperiinae are briefly discussed. Based on a new character matrix, phylogenetic analyses fully resolve the relationships of early rhinocerotoids, including the recovery of Forstercooperia and Pappaceras as sister groups. The occurrence of Forstercooperia ulanshirehensis in the eastern and western Erlian Basin is indicative of age correlation between the lower part of the Ulan Shireh Formation and the Irdin Manha Formation.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
关键词[WOS]LATE EOCENE ; MAMMALIA ; RHINOCEROTOIDEA ; PHYLOGENY ; OSTEOLOGY ; MIDDLE ; FAUNA ; GEN
收录类别SCI
语种英语
项目资助者National Science Foundation of China(41572021 ; Special Fund for Fossil Excavation and Preparation, CAS, State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy (Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, CAS)(163103) ; National Basic Research Program of China(2012CB821904) ; China Scholarship Council (CSC)(201504910615) ; 41672014)
WOS研究方向Biodiversity & Conservation ; Zoology
WOS类目Biodiversity Conservation ; Zoology
WOS记录号WOS:000427991800001
出版者AMER MUSEUM NATURAL HISTORY
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/8748
专题中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所
通讯作者Wang, Hai-Bing
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Earth & Planetary Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Amer Museum Nat Hist, Div Paleontol, New York, NY 10024 USA
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Wang, Hai-Bing,Bai, Bin,Meng, Jin,et al. A New Species of Forstercooperia (Perissodactyla: Paraceratheriidae) from Northern China with a Systematic Revision of Forstercooperiines[J]. AMERICAN MUSEUM NOVITATES,2018(3897):1-41.
APA Wang, Hai-Bing,Bai, Bin,Meng, Jin,&Wang, Yuan-Qing.(2018).A New Species of Forstercooperia (Perissodactyla: Paraceratheriidae) from Northern China with a Systematic Revision of Forstercooperiines.AMERICAN MUSEUM NOVITATES(3897),1-41.
MLA Wang, Hai-Bing,et al."A New Species of Forstercooperia (Perissodactyla: Paraceratheriidae) from Northern China with a Systematic Revision of Forstercooperiines".AMERICAN MUSEUM NOVITATES .3897(2018):1-41.
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