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Archaeobotanical studies of the Yanghai cemetery in Turpan, Xinjiang, China
Zhao, Meiying1,2; Jiang, Hongen1,2; Grassa, Christopher Joel3
2019-04-01
发表期刊ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCIENCES
ISSN1866-9557
卷号11期号:4页码:1143-1153
通讯作者Jiang, Hongen(jianghongen@ucas.ac.cn)
摘要The Yanghai cemetery (1260-48BC) belongs to the Subeixi culture (1200BC-100AD), which is one of the most important prehistorical archeological cultures in Xinjiang, China. Plant macroremains like seeds/fruits, wood, and stems were discovered in the Yanghai cemetery. Altogether 25 species of plant were found, including three cereals, one type of fruit tree, two medicinal plants, one plant for decoration, and five types of wood for fire drilling, as well as some other plants. The date range of the samples discussed in this paper is around 900-200BC. It is suggested that the Yanghai people once lived in a relatively humid area like an oasis with local water resources. They lived mainly pastorally and cultivated common millet, naked barley, and wheat as a supplement. However, the evidence of viticulture indicates that they led a sedentary life rather than being mobile pastoralists. It is notable that Cannabis was used not only for medicine but also for shamanistic use. Since there is still a lack of a systemic summary of these archaeobotanical studies at the Yanghai cemetery, an overview is given in the present paper.
关键词Archaeobotany Yanghai cemetery Subeixi culture Xinjiang China
DOI10.1007/s12520-018-0719-2
关键词[WOS]ANCIENT TURPAN ; TOMBS ; L. ; AGRICULTURE ; SITE ; BP
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目Natural Science Foundation of China[41672171]
项目资助者Natural Science Foundation of China
WOS研究方向Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Geology
WOS类目Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:000463617700001
出版者SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/9583
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
通讯作者Jiang, Hongen
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Lab Human Evolut, Inst Vertebrate Palaeontol & Palaeoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Archaeol & Anthropol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Harvard Univ Herbaria, Dept Organism & Evolutionary Biol, 22 Divin Ave, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
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Zhao, Meiying,Jiang, Hongen,Grassa, Christopher Joel. Archaeobotanical studies of the Yanghai cemetery in Turpan, Xinjiang, China[J]. ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCIENCES,2019,11(4):1143-1153.
APA Zhao, Meiying,Jiang, Hongen,&Grassa, Christopher Joel.(2019).Archaeobotanical studies of the Yanghai cemetery in Turpan, Xinjiang, China.ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCIENCES,11(4),1143-1153.
MLA Zhao, Meiying,et al."Archaeobotanical studies of the Yanghai cemetery in Turpan, Xinjiang, China".ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCIENCES 11.4(2019):1143-1153.
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